CO-Awareness
Carbon monoxide (CO), an odorless, colorless gas, is the most common cause of poisoning deaths in the U.S. When a fuel (natural gas, propane, oil, kerosene, wood, charcoal, etc.) is burned, carbon monoxide is produced and can build-up in enclosed or semi-enclosed areas. Each year, 500 deaths and 15,000 emergency room visits result from unintentional carbon monoxide poisoning. Adults over the age of 65 are especially susceptible to carbon monoxide poisoning because they often have pre-existing medical conditions, such as heart disease, respiratory conditions, and anemia.
Viewer Tip: During cold winter weather, carbon monoxide can build up quickly inside closed-up homes. Protect your health and prevent carbon monoxide poisoning by remembering these “I CAN B” tips from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency:
- Install carbon monoxide alarms near sleeping areas. You can find them at a local home improvement store.
- Check heating systems and fuel-burning appliances annually to make sure they are functioning properly.
- Avoid the use of non-vented combusion appliances, such as portable generators and charcoal grills.
- Never burn fuels indoors except in devices such as stoves or furnaces that are made for safe use.
- Be attentive to the possible symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning. Continued exposure can lead to flu-like symptoms, such as severe headache, dizziness, nausea, confusion, and impaired judgment, memory, or coordination. If you suspect carbon monoxide poisoning, get fresh air and seek medical help immediately.
Season: Winter
(Sources: U.S. EPA. “Preventing Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Information for Older Adults and their Caregivers.” Available from: http://www.epa.gov/aging/resources/factsheets/pcmp/index.htm)
