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Climate Facts: Image Library

Atmosphere Oceans
Diseases Plants, Animals and Agriculture
Extreme Weather Precipitation
Ice Seasonal Patterns
Interannual Climate Variability


Atmosphere


Frequency of Stagnant Air Conditions During Heat Waves









United States Global Change Research Program



Diseases


Dots Indicate Reported Cases of Lyme Disesase









Center for Disease Control



Extreme Weather


Trends in End of Summer Drought Frequency









United States Global Change Research Program

Number of Days Per Year when the Temperature in Phoenix, Arizona exceeds 100 degrees Fahrenheit.




United States Global Change Research Program

United States Record Daily Highs vs. Record Daily Lows

Departure from 1:1 Ration fro Daily Record Highs to Daily Record Lows by Decade.

Image Courtesy of The Weather Channel, created with data from NOAA’s National Climatic Data Center. Note: This image is available for redistribution and on-air use provided The Weather Channel and NOAA logos remain in the image.



Ice


Shrinking of September Arctic Sea Ice Extent









United States Global Change Research Program

AntarcticLakes_h

Antarctica’s Sub-glacial Lake System

Zina Deretsky / National Science Foundation

lake_vostok_nsf_h

An Illustration of Lake Vostok, Antarctica’s Largest Lake

Nicolle Rager-Fuller/ National Science Foundation


Changes in FSS duration over the Northern Hemisphere. Image Courtesy of the American Meteorological Society.

Source: Choi, G et al. “Changing Northern Hemisphere Snow Season.” Journal of Climate 23 (2010): 5305-5310.



Interannual Climate Variability


ENSO’s Affect on the Jet Stream and Winter Weather in the United States









National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Tropical Pacific Circulation During Neutral ENSO Phases









National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Tropical Pacific Circulation During El Niño Events









National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration


Tropical Pacific Circulation During La Niña Events









National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration



Oceans


Local Sea Level Trends









United States Global Change Research Program

Ocean Surface Temperature Trends in Atlantic Main Development Region









National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

WBTS A schematic diagram of the Florida Current, (shown in Pink)









National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration



Plants, Animals and Agriculture


Winter Temperature Trends 1970-2007









United States Global Change Research Program

Corn and Soybean Optimal Response Temperatures









United States Global Change Research Program

tree16

A Bristlecone Pine in California’s White Mountains

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

A yellow-bellied Marmot in Rocky Mountain National Park

National Park Service



Precipitation


Annual Average Precipitation Changes









United States Global Change Research Program

Percentage Increases in the Heaviest One Percent of Precipitation Events









United States Global Change Research Program

Southeast Precipitation Changes by Season









United States Global Change Research Program














Seasonal Patterns

Changes in the Average Date of Spring Runoff Pulse Onset









United States Global Change Research Program









ice_vs_SSS

The correlation between percentage of ice cover over Lake Superior (spatially and temporally averaged over the entire lake during the period from December to the end of May) and the date when the stratified season starts.









Austin, JA and Colman, SM. “Lake Superior summer water temperatures are increasing more rapidly than
regional air temperatures: A positive ice-albedo feedback.” Geophysical Research Letters 34 (2007): L06604. Image data provided by NOAA.









ice_1

The lake's ice cover decline over the last three decades. Images courtesy of Dr. Jay Austin, University of Minnesota.









Austin, JA and Colman, SM.
“A century of temperature variability in Lake Superior.” Limnology and Oceanography 53 (2008): 2724-2730. Image data provided by NOAA.
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